A polygon (Greek for many sides) is a closed figure drawn in the plane using straight line segments which meet only at their endpoints.


Polygons are named according to their number of sides.
Name |
Number of Sides |
Triangle |
3 |
Quadrilateral |
4 |
Pentagon |
5 |
Hexagon |
6 |
Heptagon |
7 |
Octagon |
8 |
Nonagon |
9 |
Decagon |
10 |
Hendecagon (or Undecagon, or Unidecagon) |
11 |
Dodecagon |
12 |
n-gon |
n |
A regular polygon is one in which all interior angles are congruent and all sides are congruent; for example, an equilateral triangle, or a square.