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Hotmath Practice Problems

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Title:
Hotmath Pre-Algebra
Author:
Hotmath Team
 
Free
Chapter:Linear Equations and InequalitiesSection:Problem Solving
 

Problem: 1

y varies directly with x and when x = –1, y = 4. Write and graph an equation that relates x and y. Find the value of y when x = 3.


Problem: 3

A student is assigned a 3000–word paper for a class. He types 120 words in 4 minutes. At this rate how long will it take him to complete the paper?


Problem: 5

A person who weighs 120 pounds on Earth weighs 20 pounds on Moon. Find the weight of a 180 pounds person on Moon.


Problem: 7

John deposited an amount of $1000 initially in his account. He plans to deposits $200 each month. Find the amount in his account after 10 deposits.


Problem: 9

According to the health standards, the average weight of a 60 inches tall male was 125 pounds and a 50 inches tall male was 110 pounds. If Henry is 7 feet tall, find his weight using the above standards.


Problem: 11

Mr. S works as a waiter in a restaurant. He earns $1200 per month as a base salary, plus tips averaging 20% of the meals he serves. Write a linear model for the situation, and use it to find the amount earned if Mr. S serves meals worth a total of $4000.


Problem: 13

In American Football, a field goal earns 3 points and a touchdown (with extra point) earns 7. Assuming a team scores only in these two ways, and earns a total of 48 points, write an equation relating the number of field goals x with the number of touchdowns y. Put the equation in slope–intercept form, and graph it.


Problem: 15

The following table shows the number of CDs in Arun's music collection over the years.

Make a scatter plot of this data. Write a linear model. What does the slope represent? Estimate the number of CDs Arun will have in 2010.


Problem: 17

Suppose you spend $30.00 on snacks for a party. The dried shrimp cakes cost $3.00 per pound and the chocolate–covered mushroom stems cost $4.50 per pound. Write an equation in standard form that represents the different amounts (in pounds) of shrimp cakes, S, and mushroom stems, M, you could buy.

If you buy 2 pounds of mushroom stems, how many pounds of shrimp cakes can you buy?


Problem: 19

There is a population of 200 tigers in a national park. Poachers are killing them at the rate of 8 per year. Assume the population is otherwise unchanging, and write a linear model and graph it. What does the x–intercept signify?


Problem: 21

The perimeter of a fenced rectangular area is 75 m. Write a linear model relating the length and width. If the length is 5 m, find the width.


Problem: 23

At 8 A.M. a motor bike driving at a constant speed passes a school 40 mi from its starting point. At noon the bike is about 120 mi from the school. If the motorbike is parked at 2:30 P.M., how far will the bike be from its starting point?


Problem: 25

A vegetable vendor charges $3.50 a kg for the fresh carrot. He receives $3.00 for delivering the order. Relate the total cost (y) to the quantity of carrot (x) ordered and delivered. Find the quantity of carrot that can be ordered and delivered for $28.00?

a Give an equation relating the quantity labeled y to the quantity labeled x.

b Draw the Graph of the equation.

c Answer the question using the graph.